Abstract
In 1985, as the first Black pastor of a Black congregation within a predominately white denomination, I realized that
the hymnal used in worship did not include familiar hymns. I stopped singing to listen; I heard an almost “non-singing
church.” Exclusive of choir members who rehearsed the hymns each week, most of the congregation viewed the
hymns as foreign. Home visitations confirmed this. When asked what song should conclude the Holy Communion
services, families reponded: “God Will Take Care of You,” or “Jesus Keep Me Near the Cross.” Neither of these was in
the hymnal in the pew.